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A tourmaline crystal is placed in the pa...

A tourmaline crystal is placed in the path of a polarised beam of light. If it is rotated through one complete rotation, what change will be observed in the intensity of the transmitted light?

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The optic axis of the tourmaline crystal is placed along the direction fo polarisation of the polaried light. The light will be transmitted through the crystal and its intensity will remain unchanged. Now taking the light ray as axis of rotation of the crystal, it is rotated through one complete rotation. the observations are as follows - (i) the intensity will gradually diminish and becomes zero when the crystal is rotated through `90^(@)`, (ii) next intensity begins to increase and becomes equal to its initial value when the crystal is rotated through `180^(@)`, (ii) again intensity begins to decrease and becomes zero when the crystal is rotated through `270^(@)` and (iv) finally intensity begins to increase and becomes equal to its initial value when the crystal is rotated through `360^(@)`.
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