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If the kinetic energy of the particle is increase to 16 times its previous value, the percentage change in the de Broglie wavelength of the paarticle is

A

0.25

B

0.75

C

0.6

D

0.5

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Wavelength, `lamda = (h)/(p) = (h)/(sqrt(2mE)) or, lamda prop (1)/(sqrtE)`
`:. (lamda_(2))/(lamda_(1)) = sqrt((E_(1))/(E_(2))) = (1)/(4) or, lamda_(1) = 4lamda_(2)`
`:.` Percentage change in wavelength
`= (lamda_(1) - lamda_(2))/(lamda_(1)) xx 100 = (4lamda_(2) - lamda_(2))/(4lamda_(2)) xx 100 = 75`
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