Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
What minimum terminal potential differen...

What minimum terminal potential difference of a Coolidge tube should be maintained to produce X -ray of wavelength 0.8 Å ? `[h=6.62xx10^(-34)J*s,e=1.60xx10^(-19) C,c=3xx10^8m*s ^(-1)]`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Energy of X -ray photon,
E`=(hc)/(lambda)[ "here" ,lambda= 0.8"Å"=0.8xx10^(-10)m]`
If electrons be accelerated in a X-ray tube by a potential difference V , energy of an electron =eV, if this energy is completely converted into the energy of X-ray photon, the value of V will be the minimum .
So, `eV_(max) =(hc)/(lambda)`
or, `V_(max) =(hc)/(elambda)=(6.62xx10^(-34)xx3xx10^(8))/(1.60xx10^(-19)xx0.8xx10^(-10))=15516V`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ATOM

    CHHAYA PUBLICATION|Exercise Section Related Questions|18 Videos
  • ATOM

    CHHAYA PUBLICATION|Exercise Higher Order Thinking Skill (Hots ) Questions|22 Videos
  • ALTERNATING CURRENT

    CHHAYA PUBLICATION|Exercise CBSE SCANNER|33 Videos
  • ATOMIC NUCLEUS

    CHHAYA PUBLICATION|Exercise CBSE SCANNER|14 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

What should be the minimum value of potential difference to be applied across a Coolidge tube for production of X-rays of wavelength 0.8 Å ? h=6.62xx10^(-34)J*s,e=1.6xx10^(-19) C

Estimate the kinetic energy of electron that hit the target in a Coolidge tube and produce X-ray of wavelength 1 Å . Given h=6.62xx10^(-34)J *s,c=3xx10^(8)m*s^(-1) .

Under what potential difference should an electron be accelerated to obtain de Broglie, wavelength of 0.6overset@A ? (h=6.62xx10^(-34)j.s, m_e=9.1xx10^(-31) kg)

If 50 kV potential difference is applied across a Coolidge tube, what will be the maximum frequency of X-ray emitted from the tube? h=6.6xx10^(-34)J*s,e=1.6xx10^(-19)C .

Calculate the energy of each quantum of an electromagnetic radiation of wavelength 5000 Å [h=6.626xx10^(-34)J*s ].

What is the mass of a photon of sodium light with a wavelength of 5890 Å? [h = 6.626 xx 10^(-34) Js]

How many photons of wavelength , 50 Å are required to produce 0.2 J of energy ? ( h = 6.626 xx 10^(-34) J *s )

Calculate the velocity of an electron having de Broglie wavelength of 200 Å. [m=9.11xx10^(-31)kg,h=6.626xx10^(-34)J*s] .

By how much would the stopping potential for given photosensitive surface go up if the frequency of the incident radiations were to be increased from 4xx10^(15) Hz to 8xx10^(15)Hz ? Given h = 6.4xx10^(-34) J.s, e = 1.6xx10^(-19)C and c = 3xx10^(8) m.s^(-1) .

CHHAYA PUBLICATION-ATOM-CBSE SCANNER
  1. What minimum terminal potential difference of a Coolidge tube should ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Using de Broglie's hypothesis , explain with the help of a suitable d...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The ground state energy of hydrogen atom is -13.6 eV. what are the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. How are X-rays produced ?

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The ground state energy of hydrogen atom is -13.6 eV . If an electron ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Using Bohr's postulates, derive the expression for the frequency of r...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Using Rutherford model of atom , derive the expression for the total ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Using Bohr's postulates of the atomic model, derive the expression fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Given the value of ground state energy of hydrogen atom as -13.6 eV. F...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. When is k(alpha) line in the emission spectrum of hydrogen atom obtain...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Calculate the wavalength of radiation emitted when electron in a hydro...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Define the distance of closest approach. An alpha-particle of kinetic ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Write two important of Rutheroford nuclear model of the atom. .

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Find out the wavelength of the electron orbiting in the ground state ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A 12.75 eV electron beam is used to excite a gaseous hydrogen atom at...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The short wavelength limit for the Lyman series of the hydrogen spectr...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The ground state energy of hydrogen atom is -13.6 eV . If an electron ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. State Bohr's postulate to define stable orbits in hydrogen atom . How...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A hydrogen atom initially in the ground state absorbs a photon which ...

    Text Solution

    |