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The Wave function (Psi) of 2s is given b...

The Wave function (Psi) of 2s is given by:
`Psi_(2s)=(1)/(2sqrt2pi)(1/a_(0))^(1//2){2-(r)/a^(0)}e^(-r//2a_(0))`
At `r =r_(0)`, radial node is formed . Thus for 2s `,r_(0),` in terms of `a_(0)` is-

A

`r_(0)=a_(0)`

B

`r_(0)=2a_(0)`

C

`r_(0)=a_(0)//2`

D

`r_(0)=4a_(0)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( r_0 \) in terms of \( a_0 \) for the 2s wave function, we start with the given wave function: \[ \Psi_{2s} = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2\pi}} \left( \frac{1}{a_0} \right)^{1/2} \left( 2 - \frac{r}{a_0} \right) e^{-\frac{r}{2a_0}} \] ### Step 1: Set the wave function equal to zero To find the radial node, we need to set the wave function \( \Psi_{2s} \) equal to zero: \[ \Psi_{2s} = 0 \] This leads us to the equation: \[ \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2\pi}} \left( \frac{1}{a_0} \right)^{1/2} \left( 2 - \frac{r}{a_0} \right) e^{-\frac{r}{2a_0}} = 0 \] ### Step 2: Analyze the equation The exponential term \( e^{-\frac{r}{2a_0}} \) is never zero for any finite value of \( r \). Therefore, we can focus on the term \( \left( 2 - \frac{r}{a_0} \right) \): \[ 2 - \frac{r}{a_0} = 0 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( r \) Rearranging the equation gives: \[ \frac{r}{a_0} = 2 \] Multiplying both sides by \( a_0 \) results in: \[ r = 2a_0 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the radial node \( r_0 \) in terms of \( a_0 \) is: \[ r_0 = 2a_0 \]

To find the value of \( r_0 \) in terms of \( a_0 \) for the 2s wave function, we start with the given wave function: \[ \Psi_{2s} = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2\pi}} \left( \frac{1}{a_0} \right)^{1/2} \left( 2 - \frac{r}{a_0} \right) e^{-\frac{r}{2a_0}} \] ### Step 1: Set the wave function equal to zero ...
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