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If graph of x+2y+3=0 is perpendicular to...

If graph of `x+2y+3=0` is perpendicular to the graph of `ax+3y+2=0`, then a equals

A

`-6`

B

`-(3)/(2)`

C

`(2)/(3)`

D

`(3)/(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( a \) such that the lines represented by the equations \( x + 2y + 3 = 0 \) and \( ax + 3y + 2 = 0 \) are perpendicular to each other. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the equations of the lines:** - The first line is given by \( x + 2y + 3 = 0 \). - The second line is given by \( ax + 3y + 2 = 0 \). 2. **Convert the first line to slope-intercept form (y = mx + c):** - Start with the equation: \[ x + 2y + 3 = 0 \] - Rearranging gives: \[ 2y = -x - 3 \] - Dividing by 2: \[ y = -\frac{1}{2}x - \frac{3}{2} \] - The slope \( m_1 \) of the first line is \( -\frac{1}{2} \). 3. **Convert the second line to slope-intercept form:** - Start with the equation: \[ ax + 3y + 2 = 0 \] - Rearranging gives: \[ 3y = -ax - 2 \] - Dividing by 3: \[ y = -\frac{a}{3}x - \frac{2}{3} \] - The slope \( m_2 \) of the second line is \( -\frac{a}{3} \). 4. **Use the property of perpendicular lines:** - For two lines to be perpendicular, the product of their slopes must equal \(-1\): \[ m_1 \cdot m_2 = -1 \] - Substituting the slopes: \[ \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(-\frac{a}{3}\right) = -1 \] - This simplifies to: \[ \frac{a}{6} = -1 \] 5. **Solve for \( a \):** - Multiply both sides by 6: \[ a = -6 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( a \) is \( -6 \). ---

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( a \) such that the lines represented by the equations \( x + 2y + 3 = 0 \) and \( ax + 3y + 2 = 0 \) are perpendicular to each other. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the equations of the lines:** - The first line is given by \( x + 2y + 3 = 0 \). - The second line is given by \( ax + 3y + 2 = 0 \). ...
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