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STATEMENT-1: The gravitational potential...

STATEMENT-1: The gravitational potential energy of a solid sphere is negative.
STATEMENT-2: Two masses attract each other.

A

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is a correct explanation, for Statement-1.

B

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for Statement-1.

C

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D

Statement-1 is a False, Statement-2 is True.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
A
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Knowledge Check

  • STATEMENT -1 : Time period of a satellite is inversely propertional to the square root of the mass of planet. STATEMENT -2 : Self gravitational potential energy of earth is positive. STATEMENT -3 : Orbital velocity of a satellite does depend upon the mass of planet.

    A
    T T T
    B
    T F F
    C
    T F T
    D
    F F F
  • The gravitational attraction between two masses is

    A
    Proportional to the distance between them,
    B
    Proportional to the square of the distance between them,
    C
    Proportion to the product of the masses,
    D
    Inversely proportional to the product of the masses,
  • STATEMENT-1: The electrostatic potential energy of a sphere with uniformly distributed negative charge is positive. STATEMENT-1: Two similar charges repel each other.

    A
    Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is a correct explanation, for Statement-1.
    B
    Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for Statement-1.
    C
    Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
    D
    Statement-1 is a False, Statement-2 is True.
  • Similar Questions

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    Choose the correct alternative : (a) If the gravitational potential energy of two mass points infinite distance away is taken to be zero, the gravitational potential energy of a galaxy is (positive /negative/zero). (b) The universe on the large is shaped by (gravitational/electromagentic) forces, on the atomic scale by (gravitational/electromagnetic) forces, on the nuclear scale by (gravitational/electromagnetic/strongnuclear) forces.

    Statement I: The magnitude of the gravitational potential at the surface of solid sphere is less than that of the centre of sphere. Statement II: Due to the solid sphere, the gravitational potential is the same within the sphere.

    Assertion : When two masses come closer, their gravitaional potential energy decreases. Reason : In moving attract each other.

    STATEMENT-1 : When two isolated charged metal spheres are touched with each other potential energy of system may decrease. and STATEMENT-2 : There may be transfer of charge from one to other after touching.

    If the gravitational potential energy of two point masses infintely away is taken to be zero then gravitational potential energy of a galaxy is