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If vectors vec(A),vec(B) and vec(C) have...

If vectors `vec(A),vec(B)` and `vec(C)` have magnitudes 8,15 and 17 units and `vec(A) +vec(B) = vec(C)`, find the angle between `vec(A)` and `vec(B)`.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the angle between vectors \(\vec{A}\) and \(\vec{B}\) given that \(\vec{A} + \vec{B} = \vec{C}\) and the magnitudes of the vectors are as follows: - Magnitude of \(\vec{A} = 8\) units - Magnitude of \(\vec{B} = 15\) units - Magnitude of \(\vec{C} = 17\) units ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understand the relationship between the vectors**: Since \(\vec{A} + \vec{B} = \vec{C}\), we can use the law of cosines which states: \[ C^2 = A^2 + B^2 + 2AB \cos(\theta) \] where \(C\) is the magnitude of \(\vec{C}\), \(A\) is the magnitude of \(\vec{A}\), \(B\) is the magnitude of \(\vec{B}\), and \(\theta\) is the angle between \(\vec{A}\) and \(\vec{B}\). 2. **Substitute the known values**: Substitute \(C = 17\), \(A = 8\), and \(B = 15\) into the equation: \[ 17^2 = 8^2 + 15^2 + 2 \cdot 8 \cdot 15 \cdot \cos(\theta) \] 3. **Calculate the squares**: \[ 17^2 = 289, \quad 8^2 = 64, \quad 15^2 = 225 \] Now substitute these values into the equation: \[ 289 = 64 + 225 + 2 \cdot 8 \cdot 15 \cdot \cos(\theta) \] 4. **Combine the terms**: \[ 289 = 289 + 240 \cos(\theta) \] 5. **Rearrange the equation**: Subtract 289 from both sides: \[ 0 = 240 \cos(\theta) \] 6. **Solve for \(\cos(\theta)\)**: Since \(240 \cos(\theta) = 0\), we can conclude: \[ \cos(\theta) = 0 \] 7. **Find the angle \(\theta\)**: The angle whose cosine is 0 is: \[ \theta = 90^\circ \] ### Final Answer: The angle between vectors \(\vec{A}\) and \(\vec{B}\) is \(90^\circ\).
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