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The displacement of a particle executing...

The displacement of a particle executing SHM is given by
`y=0.2sin50pi(t+0.01)`metre
Calculate the amplitude,t he period, maximum velocity and the displacement at the start of the motion.

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To solve the problem, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Amplitude The displacement of the particle is given by the equation: \[ y = 0.2 \sin(50\pi(t + 0.01)) \] In the standard form of SHM, \( y = A \sin(\omega t + \phi) \), the amplitude \( A \) is the coefficient of the sine function. **Solution:** From the equation, we can see that: \[ A = 0.2 \, \text{m} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Angular Frequency \( \omega \) The angular frequency \( \omega \) is the coefficient of \( t \) in the sine function. **Solution:** From the equation: \[ \omega = 50\pi \, \text{rad/s} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Time Period \( T \) The time period \( T \) is related to the angular frequency by the formula: \[ T = \frac{2\pi}{\omega} \] **Solution:** Substituting the value of \( \omega \): \[ T = \frac{2\pi}{50\pi} = \frac{2}{50} = 0.04 \, \text{s} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Maximum Velocity \( V_{\text{max}} \) The maximum velocity in SHM can be calculated using the formula: \[ V_{\text{max}} = \omega A \] **Solution:** Substituting the values of \( \omega \) and \( A \): \[ V_{\text{max}} = (50\pi)(0.2) = 10\pi \approx 31.4 \, \text{m/s} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the Displacement at the Start of Motion To find the displacement at the start of motion, we evaluate \( y \) at \( t = 0 \). **Solution:** Substituting \( t = 0 \) into the displacement equation: \[ y(0) = 0.2 \sin(50\pi(0 + 0.01)) = 0.2 \sin(0.5\pi) \] Since \( \sin(0.5\pi) = 1 \): \[ y(0) = 0.2 \times 1 = 0.2 \, \text{m} \] ### Summary of Results: 1. Amplitude \( A = 0.2 \, \text{m} \) 2. Time Period \( T = 0.04 \, \text{s} \) 3. Maximum Velocity \( V_{\text{max}} \approx 31.4 \, \text{m/s} \) 4. Displacement at the start of motion \( y(0) = 0.2 \, \text{m} \) ---
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