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A cricket ball is hit for a six the bat ...

A cricket ball is hit for a six the bat at an angle of `45^(@)` to the horizontal with kinetic energy K. At the highest point, the kinetic energy of the ball is

A

zero

B

K

C

`K//2`

D

`K//sqrt(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the kinetic energy of the cricket ball at the highest point after being hit at an angle of \(45^\circ\) with an initial kinetic energy \(K\), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Initial Conditions**: - The cricket ball is hit at an angle of \(45^\circ\) with an initial kinetic energy \(K\). - The initial velocity \(U\) can be derived from the kinetic energy formula: \[ K = \frac{1}{2} m U^2 \] 2. **Breaking Down the Initial Velocity**: - The initial velocity \(U\) can be split into horizontal and vertical components. - Both components will be equal since the angle is \(45^\circ\): \[ U_x = U \cos(45^\circ) = \frac{U}{\sqrt{2}} \] \[ U_y = U \sin(45^\circ) = \frac{U}{\sqrt{2}} \] 3. **Analyzing Motion at the Highest Point**: - At the highest point of the projectile's trajectory, the vertical component of the velocity becomes zero (\(U_y = 0\)). - The horizontal component (\(U_x\)) remains unchanged: \[ U_x = \frac{U}{\sqrt{2}} \] 4. **Calculating Kinetic Energy at the Highest Point**: - The kinetic energy at the highest point \(K_h\) can be calculated using the horizontal component of the velocity: \[ K_h = \frac{1}{2} m (U_x)^2 = \frac{1}{2} m \left(\frac{U}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2 \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ K_h = \frac{1}{2} m \left(\frac{U^2}{2}\right) = \frac{1}{4} m U^2 \] 5. **Relating \(K_h\) to \(K\)**: - From the initial kinetic energy equation, we know: \[ K = \frac{1}{2} m U^2 \] - Therefore, we can express \(K_h\) in terms of \(K\): \[ K_h = \frac{1}{4} m U^2 = \frac{1}{4} \cdot 2K = \frac{K}{2} \] 6. **Final Result**: - The kinetic energy of the ball at the highest point is: \[ K_h = \frac{K}{2} \] ### Conclusion: The kinetic energy of the cricket ball at the highest point is \(\frac{K}{2}\).

To find the kinetic energy of the cricket ball at the highest point after being hit at an angle of \(45^\circ\) with an initial kinetic energy \(K\), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Initial Conditions**: - The cricket ball is hit at an angle of \(45^\circ\) with an initial kinetic energy \(K\). - The initial velocity \(U\) can be derived from the kinetic energy formula: \[ ...
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