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If 200% of 40% of x is equal to 40% of y...

If 200% of 40% of x is equal to 40% of y,then x is what fraction of y?

A

0.1

B

0.2

C

0.5

D

0.8

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the fraction of \( y \) that \( x \) represents, given that \( 200\% \) of \( 40\% \) of \( x \) is equal to \( 40\% \) of \( y \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Convert percentages to decimals**: - \( 200\% \) can be expressed as \( \frac{200}{100} = 2 \). - \( 40\% \) can be expressed as \( \frac{40}{100} = 0.4 \). 2. **Calculate \( 200\% \) of \( 40\% \) of \( x \)**: \[ 200\% \text{ of } 40\% \text{ of } x = 2 \times 0.4 \times x = 0.8x \] 3. **Calculate \( 40\% \) of \( y \)**: \[ 40\% \text{ of } y = 0.4y \] 4. **Set the two expressions equal to each other**: \[ 0.8x = 0.4y \] 5. **Rearrange the equation to express \( x \) in terms of \( y \)**: \[ \frac{x}{y} = \frac{0.4}{0.8} \] 6. **Simplify the fraction**: \[ \frac{0.4}{0.8} = \frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2} \] 7. **Conclude the relationship**: - Thus, \( x \) is \( \frac{1}{2} \) of \( y \) or \( 0.5 \) of \( y \). ### Final Answer: - \( x \) is \( 0.5 \) of \( y \).
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