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In hydrogen atom, if lambda(1),lambda(2...

In hydrogen atom, if `lambda_(1),lambda_(2),lambda_(3)` are shortest wavelengths in Lyman, Balmer and Paschen series respectively, then `lambda_(1):lambda_(2):lambda_(3)`equals

A

`1:4:9`

B

`9:4:1`

C

`1:2:3`

D

`3:2:1`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

For hydrogen atom,`1/lambda=R((1)/n_(1)^(2)-(1)/n_(2)^(2)),n_(2)gtn_(1)`
For Lyman series,`n_(1)=1,n_(2)=infty`
Rightarrow`1/lambda_(1)=R`
For Balmer series, `n_(1)=2,n_(2)=infty`
Rightarrow`1/lambda_(2)=R/4`
For Paschen series,`n_(1)=3,n_(2)=infty`
Rightarrow`1/lambda_(3)=R/9`
So, `lambda_(1)=1/R,lambda_(2)=4/R,lambda_(3)=9/R`
`lambda_(1):lambda_(2):lambda_(3)=1:4:9`
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