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Select correct statement:...

Select correct statement:

A

Methane connot be prepared by catalytic hydrogenation of alkene.

B

All isomers of the formula `C_(6)H_(14)` can be prepared by catalytic hydrogenation of alkene.

C

All isomers of the formula `C_(5)H_(12)` can be prepared by catalytic hydrogenation of alkene.

D

Product optained show no optical rotation

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to evaluate the given statements regarding hydrocarbons and catalytic hydrogenation. Let's analyze each statement step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Statement A: Methane cannot be prepared by catalytic hydrogenation of alkene.** - **Analysis:** Methane (CH₄) is the simplest alkane, while alkenes are hydrocarbons with at least one double bond (C=C). The simplest alkene is ethene (C₂H₄). When we perform catalytic hydrogenation on an alkene, we add hydrogen (H₂) across the double bond, resulting in an alkane. For example, hydrogenating ethene yields ethane (C₂H₆), not methane. Therefore, this statement is **correct**. 2. **Statement B: All isomers of formula C₆H₁₄ can be prepared by catalytic hydrogenation of alkene.** - **Analysis:** The molecular formula C₆H₁₄ corresponds to hexane, which has several structural isomers. By starting with different alkenes (which can have various structures), we can indeed produce all the isomers of hexane through catalytic hydrogenation. Therefore, this statement is **correct**. 3. **Statement C: All isomers of C₅H₁₂ can be prepared by catalytic hydrogenation of alkene.** - **Analysis:** The molecular formula C₅H₁₂ corresponds to pentane, which has several isomers. However, one of the isomers, neopentane (2,2-dimethylpropane), cannot be formed from any alkene because it requires a carbon atom to form five bonds, which is impossible. Therefore, this statement is **incorrect**. 4. **Statement D: The product obtained from hydrogenation of a compound containing deuterium shows no optical rotation.** - **Analysis:** When a compound with chiral centers undergoes hydrogenation, if the product forms a racemic mixture (equal amounts of enantiomers), it will not show optical rotation. The presence of deuterium (D) instead of hydrogen (H) does not affect the optical activity in this case. Therefore, this statement is **correct**. ### Conclusion: The correct statements are A, B, and D. ### Final Answer: - **Correct Statements:** A, B, and D.

To solve the question, we need to evaluate the given statements regarding hydrocarbons and catalytic hydrogenation. Let's analyze each statement step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Statement A: Methane cannot be prepared by catalytic hydrogenation of alkene.** - **Analysis:** Methane (CH₄) is the simplest alkane, while alkenes are hydrocarbons with at least one double bond (C=C). The simplest alkene is ethene (C₂H₄). When we perform catalytic hydrogenation on an alkene, we add hydrogen (H₂) across the double bond, resulting in an alkane. For example, hydrogenating ethene yields ethane (C₂H₆), not methane. Therefore, this statement is **correct**. 2. **Statement B: All isomers of formula C₆H₁₄ can be prepared by catalytic hydrogenation of alkene.** ...
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GRB PUBLICATION-HYDROCARBON (ALIPHATIC)-Multiple Objective Type
  1. Methane will be produced in which of the following reaction:

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  2. Complete the following reaction

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  3. Select correct statement:

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  4. Aoverset(O(3))underset(Me(2)S)(to)H-overset(O)overset(||)C-CH(2)CH(2)-...

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  5. Which of the following reaction can proceed via formation of a 6 membe...

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  6. HgSO(4)//H(2)SO(4) " and " B(2)H(6)//NaOH .H(2)O(2) will give same ma...

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  7. Which of the following represent correct product formation?

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  8. Incorrect about the product:

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  9. Suitable reagent (s) to carry out following conversion is/are

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  10. Which of the following reactants will give same product with HBr in p...

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  11. CH(3)-CH=CH(2)+Cl(2)+" Methanolic NaBr " to "product(s)" Which produ...

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  12. When an aqueous solution containing MeCOOK and Me(3)C-COOK is electrol...

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  13. Choose all alkane that give only one monochloro derivative upon reacti...

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  14. Which of the following hydrocarbons can be made by using single reacta...

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  15. Which of the following is//are possible product(s) of given reaction?

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  16. overset(14)(C)H(2)=CH-CH(3)overset(NBS)underset(C Cl(4),Delta)(to)over...

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  17. Which of the following reaction (s) leads to new C-C bond formation in...

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  18. Which of the following statement is True

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  19. Monochlorination of (S)-2-chlorobutane can give:

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  20. Select option (s) in which incorrect major product is shown:

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