Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
The velocity-time graph of a particle in...

The velocity-time graph of a particle in one-dimensional motion is shown in Fig.:

(a) Which of the following formulae are correct for describing the motion of the particle over the time-interval `t_(1)` to `t_(2)`:
(a) `x(t_(2)) = x(t_(1)) + v (t_(1)) (t_(2) - t_(1)) + (1//2) a (t_(2) - t_(1))^(2)`
(b) `v(t_(2)) = v(t_(1)) + a (t_(2) - t_(1))`
(c) `v_("average") = (x (t_(2)) - x(t_(1)))//(t_(2) - t_(1))`
(d) `a_("average") = (v(t_(2)) - v(t_(1)))//(t_(2) - t_(1))`
(e) `x(t_(2)) = x(t_(1)) + v_("average") (t_(2) - t_(1)) + (1//2) a_("average") (t_(2) - t_(1))^(2)`
(f) `x(t_(2)) - x(t_(1))` = area under the `v - t` curve bounded by the t-axis and the dotted line shown.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct formulae describing the motion of the particle are (c), (d) and, (f) The given graph has a non-uniform slope. Hence, the formulae given in (a), (b), and (e) cannot describe the motion of the particle. Only relations given in (c), (d), and (f) are correct equations of motion.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The velocity-time graph of a particle in one-dimensional motion is shown in the figure. Which of the following formulae is correct for describing the motion of the particle over the time interval t_1 to t_2 ?

For any arbitrary motion in space, which of the following relations are true? (a) v_("average") = (1//2)(v(t_(1)) + v(t_(2))) (b) v_("average") = [r(t_(2))-r(t_(1)]//(t_(2)-t_(1)) (c) v(t) = v(0) + at (d) a_("average") = [v(t_(2))-v(t_(1))]//(t_(2)-t_(1)) The average stands for average of the quantity over time interval t_(1) to t_(2)

The normal drawn at a point (at_(1)^(2),-2at_(1)) of the parabola y^(2)=4ax meets it again in the point (at_(2)^(2),2at_(2)), then t_(2)=t_(1)+(2)/(t_(1))(b)t_(2)=t_(1)-(2)/(t_(1))t_(2)=-t_(1)+(2)/(t_(1))(d)t_(2)=-t_(1)-(2)/(t_(1))

Activity of a radioactive substance is R_(1) at time t_(1) and R_(2) at time t_(2) (t_(2) gt t_(1)) then the ratio (R_(2))/( R_(1)) is :

Find the first five terms of the sequence for which t_(1)=1,t_(2)=2 and t_(n+2)=t_(n)+t+(n+1)

If the normals at points t_(1) and t_(2) meet on the parabola,then t_(1)t_(2)=1 (b) t_(2)=-t_(1)-(2)/(t_(1))t_(1)t_(2)=2( d) none of these

Examine the following plots and predict whether in (i) P_(1) lt P_(2) "and" T_(1) gt T_(2) , in (ii) T_(1) = T_(2)ltT_(3) , in (iii) V_(1) gt V_(2), "in" (iv) P_(1) gt P_(2) "or" P_(2) gt P_(1)

NCERT-MOTION IN A STRAIGHT LINE-EXERCISE
  1. Two towns A and B are connected by a regular bus service with a bus le...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A player throws a ball upwards with an initial speed of 29.4 ms^(-1)....

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Read each statement below carefully and state with reasons and example...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A ball is dropped from a height of a height of 90 m on a floor. At eac...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Explain clearly, with examples, the difference between : (a) magnitu...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A man walks on a straight road from his home to a market 2.5 km away ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In above questions 13 and 14, we have carefully distinguished betwee...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Look at the graphs (a) to (d) carefully and state, with reasons, with ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Fig. shows x-t plot of one dimensional motion a particle. Is it correc...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A police van moving on a highway with a speed of 30 km h^(-1) Fires a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Suggest a suitable physical situation for each of the following graph ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Fig gives the x-t plot of a particle executing one dimensional simple ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Fig. show the x-t plot of a particle in one dimensional motion. Three...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Given a speed-time graph of a particle in motion along a constant dire...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A three wheeler starts from rest, accelerates uniformly with 1 ms^(-2...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A boy standing on a stationary lift (open from above) throws a ball up...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. On a long horizontally moving belt, a child runs to and fro with a sp...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Two stones are thrown up simultaneously from the edge of a cliff 200 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The speed-time graph of a particle moving along a fixed direction is s...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The velocity-time graph of a particle in one-dimensional motion is sho...

    Text Solution

    |