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Define the bond length....

Define the bond length.

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Bond length is defined as the equilibrium distance between the nuclei of two bonded atoms in a molecule.
Bond lengths are expressed in terms of Angstrom `(10^(-10) m)` or picometer `(10^(-12) m)` and are measured by spectroscopic X-ray diffractions and electron-diffraction techniques.
In an ionic compound, the bond length is the sum of the ionic radii of the constituting atoms `(d=r_(+)+r_(-))`. In a covalent compound, it is the sum of their covalent radii `(d=r_(A)+r_(B))`.
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NCERT-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-EXERCISE
  1. Although geometries of NH(3) and H(2)O molecules are distorted tetrahe...

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  2. How do you express the bond strength in terms of bond order?

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  3. Define the bond length.

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  4. Explain the important aspects of resonance with reference to the CO(3)...

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  5. H(3)PO(3) can be represented by structure (a) and (b) shown below. Can...

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  6. Write the resonance structures for SO(3),NO(2), and NO(3)^(ө).

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  7. Use Lewis symbols to show electron transfer between the following atom...

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  8. Although both CO(2) and H(2)O are triatomic molecules, the shape of H(...

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  9. Write the significance/applications of dipole moment

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  10. Define electronegativity. How does it differ from electron gain enthal...

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  11. Explain with the help of suitable example polar covalent bond.

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  12. Arrange the bonds in order of increasing ionic character in the molecu...

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  13. The skeletal structure of CH(3)COOH as shown below is correct, but som...

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  14. Apart from tetrahedral geometry, another possible geometry for CH(4) i...

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  15. Explain why BeH(2) molecule has a zero dipole moment although the Be-H...

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  16. Out of NH(3) and NF(3) which has a higher Dipole moment?

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  17. What is meant by hybridisation of atomic orbitals? Describe the shape ...

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  18. Describe the change in hybridization (if any) of the Al atom in the fo...

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  19. Is there any change in hybridisation of the B and N atom as a result o...

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  20. Draw diagrams showing the formation of a double bond and a triple bond...

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