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[Fe(H2O)6]^(3+) is strongly paramagnetic...

`[Fe(H_2O)_6]^(3+)` is strongly paramagnetic whereas `[Fe(CN)_6]^(3-)` is weakly paramagnetic. Explain.

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In presence of `CN^(–)`, (a strong ligand) the 3d electrons pair up leaving only one unpaired electron. The hybridisation is `d^(2)sp^(3)` forming inner orbital complex. In the presence of `H_(2)O`, (a weak ligand), 3d electrons do not pair up. The hybridisation is `sp^(3)d^(2)` forming an outer orbital complex containing five unpaired electrons, it is strongly paramagnetic
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NCERT-COORDINATION COMPOUNDS-Exercise
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