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Drinking of alcohol affects mostly:...

Drinking of alcohol affects mostly:

A

Cerebrum

B

Cerebellum

C

Medulla oblongata

D

Dien cephalon

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks which part of the brain is most affected by drinking alcohol. The options provided are cerebellum, medulla oblongata, and diencephalon. 2. **Identifying Affected Brain Regions**: When alcohol is consumed, it primarily affects several regions of the brain, including the frontal lobe, limbic system, and cerebellum. 3. **Examining the Effects of Alcohol**: - Alcohol consumption leads to cerebral atrophy, which is the shrinkage of the brain. - This shrinkage is associated with the degeneration of neurons, particularly in the cerebellum and frontal lobe. 4. **Understanding Cerebellum's Role**: The cerebellum is crucial for coordination and balance. Alcohol impairs these functions, leading to difficulties in motor control. 5. **Considering Other Brain Regions**: - The frontal lobe is associated with judgment and problem-solving, which are also impaired by alcohol. - The limbic system is involved in emotional processing, which can be affected, leading to difficulties in recognizing emotions. 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the information, the cerebellum is significantly affected by alcohol consumption, leading to issues with coordination and balance. 7. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the correct answer is the **cerebellum**. ---
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