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If lamda(0) is the De-Broglie wavelength...

If `lamda_(0)` is the De-Broglie wavelength for a proton accelerated through a potential difference of 100 V, De- Broglie wavelength for prop- particle accelerated through the same potential difference is

A

`2sqrt(2lamda_(0)`

B

`(lamda0)/2`

C

`(lamda0)/(2sqrt2)`

D

`(lamda0)/(sqrt(2`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

De- Broglie wavelength =`lambda_(o)`
Potential difference =100V
The expression for De - Broglie wavelength of `alpha`-particle
`lamda=(h)/sqrt(2m_(alpha" q"alphaV)`
`implieslamda=(h)/sqrt(2(4m_(p))(2q_(p))V`
`therefore`Mass of `alpha` particle =Four times of proton
and
Charge of `alpha` particle =Twice of proton )
`implieslamda=(1)/sqrt(8)(h)/sqrt(2m_(p)q_(p)V`
`lamda=(1)/sqrt(8)(lamda_(o))`
Therefore the DE- Brogli wavelength for `alpha` particle accelerated through the same potential difference is given as ,
`lamda=(1)/sqrt(8)(lamda_(o))`(`therefore` From equation (1))
`thereforelamda=(lamda_(o))/2sqrt2`
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