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The bond dissociation energies of X(2),Y...

The bond dissociation energies of `X_(2),Y_(2) and XY` are in the ratio of `1:0.5:1.` `DeltaH` for the formation of XY is -200 `kJ*mol^(-1)`. The bond dissociationn energy of `X_(2)` will be-

A

`200 kJ*mol^(-1)`

B

100 `kJ*mol^(-1)`

C

800 `kJ*mol^(-1)`

D

400 `kJ*mol^(-1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`(1)/(2)X_(2)+(1)/(2)Y_(2) to XY`
`DeltaH_("reaction")=sum^((BE)_("reactant"))-sum^((BE)_("product"))` [BE=bond energy]
If bond energy of `X_(2)` is a `kJ*mol^(-1)` then bond energy of `Y_(2) and XY` are 0.5a and a `kJ*mol^(-1)` respectively.
`therefore -200=(a)/(2)+(0.5)/(2)a-a=-0.25a or, a=800`.
Therefore, bond energy of `X_(2)=800kJ*mol^(-1)`
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