Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
In stratosphere, ozone is useful but in ...

In stratosphere, ozone is useful but in troposphere it is harmful to us- explain.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The layer of ozone gas present in stratosphere which is extending from a height of 15 km to 75 km from the sea-level of the earth's surface is known as ozone layer or ozonosphere. The harmful ultraviolet rays (UV rays) coming from the sun is mostly absorbed in the ozone layer, because these rays are utilised in the production and dissociation of ozone gas.
But, ozone gas present in the troposphere acts as a greenhouse gas. Ozone gas contributes nearly 7-8% to the creation of greenhouse effect. Due to greenhouse effects, the surface temperature of the earth will rise and this eventually will melt the polar caps accumulated in polar regions which will cause colossal devastation by tidal waves, cyclone, super cyclone. Thus ozone, in stratosphere is useful but in troposphere is harmful. Absence of this ozone layer would allow the ultraviolet rays coming from the sun to reach the earth's surface entirely. This would have heated the earth's surface and the adjacent air to such an extent that the existence of the living world in land and water would have been jeopardised.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY

    CHHAYA PUBLICATION|Exercise ENTRANCE Question Bank (WBJEE)|3 Videos
  • ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY

    CHHAYA PUBLICATION|Exercise ENTRANCE Question Bank (JEE MAIN)|5 Videos
  • ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY

    CHHAYA PUBLICATION|Exercise SOLVED NCERT EXERCISE|20 Videos
  • ELECTROCHEMISTRY

    CHHAYA PUBLICATION|Exercise PRACTICE SET 4(Answer the following questions)|14 Videos
  • EQUILIBRIUM

    CHHAYA PUBLICATION|Exercise PRACTICE TEST 7|14 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

How is Cardamom useful to us?

Ozone depletion in stratosphere will result in

Ozone depleton in stratosphere shall result in

CO is more harmful than CO_(2) -explain.

How are plants useful to us?

Ozone in the stratosphere is depleted by :

How ozone holes are created in the stratosphere ?

The use of which product is harmful to cook pulses well?

Mention two harmful effects of ozone depletion.

Assertion (A) : Presently, the global atmosphere is warming up. Reason (R): The depletion of stratospheric ozone layer has resulted in increase in ultraviolet radiations reaching the Earth.