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Compare the relative acidic strength of ...

Compare the relative acidic strength of the following:
(i) `CH_(3)OH` (ii) `CH_(3)CH_(2)OH` (iii) `CH_(3)CH(OH)CH_(3)` (iv) `(CH_(3))_(3)COH`.

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To compare the relative acidic strength of the given alcohols, we need to analyze the structures and the effect of alkyl groups on acidity. The general principle is that as the number of alkyl groups increases, the acidity decreases. This is because alkyl groups are electron-donating, which stabilizes the alkoxide ion (the conjugate base formed after deprotonation) and makes it less favorable for the alcohol to donate a proton (H⁺). Let's analyze each compound step by step: 1. **Identify the compounds**: - (i) `CH₃OH` (Methanol) - (ii) `CH₃CH₂OH` (Ethanol) - (iii) `CH₃CH(OH)CH₃` (Isopropanol) ...
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DINESH PUBLICATION-ALCOHOLS AND PHENOLS-ADDITIONAL IMPORTANT QUESTION
  1. Alcohols react with halogen acids as well as phosphorus halides to for...

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  2. The order of reactivity of alcohols in the esterification reaction is ...

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  3. Dehydration of alcohol to form an alkene is always carried out with co...

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  4. Why is phenol acidic and hexanol neutral towards solution of NaOH ?

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  5. Which of the following is the most reactive towards attack by an elect...

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  6. Why is cyclohexanol more soluble in water than hexan-1-ol ?

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  7. How will you distinguish between CH(3)(CH(2))(3)OH and CH(3)CH=CHCH(2)...

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  8. Why can not anhydrous calcium chloride be used for drying ethyl alcoho...

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  9. What happens when propan-1-ol is treated with ethanoic acid in the pre...

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  10. How will you distinguish between allyl alcohom and n-propyl alcohol ?

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  11. Give the product of reaction of ethyl alcohol with conc. H(2)SO(4) at ...

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  12. Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between : (i) Ethanol and...

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  13. Give a chemical test to distinguish between methanol and ethanol.

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  14. Arrange the following in order of decreasing boiling points (i) Pent...

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  15. Predict in which of the following cases, the reaction with Lucas reage...

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  16. Outline the synthesis of the following alcohols from the indicated sta...

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  17. Compare the relative acidic strength of the following: (i) CH(3)OH (...

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  18. What is the difference in the nature of alcohol when propene is subjec...

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  19. Give the IUPAC names for each of the following compounds.

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  20. Write the number of resonating structures that can be written for the ...

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