Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
The internal energy of one mole of ideal...

The internal energy of one mole of ideal gas is

A

`3//2 RT`

B

`1//2 kT`

C

`1//2RT`

D

`3//2kT`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

K.E. `= (1)/(2) mv^(2) = (3)/(2) RT` (for 1 molecule)
For `n` moles `K.E. = (3)/(2) kT`
(`k =` Boltzmann's constant)
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STATE OF MATTER (GASEOUS AND LIQUID STATE)

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Selected straight objective types MCQs|58 Videos
  • STATE OF MATTER (GASEOUS AND LIQUID STATE)

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Linked Comprhension type MCQs|11 Videos
  • STATE OF MATTER (GASEOUS AND LIQUID STATE)

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Ulitmate Preparatory package|20 Videos
  • S-BLOCK ELEMENTS (ALKALI AND ALKALINE EARTH METALS )

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Assertion reason|12 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER (SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY)

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise ULTIMATE PREPARATORY PACKAGE|21 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The internal energy of one mole of a gas is

The internal energy of one mole of the diatomic gas at 200 K is

Calculate the internal energy of one mole of a diatomic gas at 300 K. Assume the molecules to be rigid.

The internal energy of one mole mono-atomic gas is

The total internal energy of one mole of rigid diatomic gas is

Internal energy of two moles of an ideal gas at a temperature of 127^(@)C is 1200R . Then find the molar specific heat of the gas at constant pressure?

DINESH PUBLICATION-STATE OF MATTER (GASEOUS AND LIQUID STATE)-Revision question from competitive exams
  1. 50 mL of hydrogen diffuses through a small hole from vessel in 20 minu...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following statement is false ?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The internal energy of one mole of ideal gas is

    Text Solution

    |

  4. An ideal gas obeying the kinetic theory of gases can be liquefied if

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Dimensions of pressure are same as that of

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The densities of two gases are in the ratio of 1 : 16. The ratio of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The pressure of 2 mole of ideal gas at 546 K having volume 44.8 L is

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The average kinetic energy of an ideal gas per molecule in SI units at...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Gas deviates from ideal gas nature because molecules

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The value of compressibility factor (Z) for an ideal gas is

    Text Solution

    |

  11. van der Waal's equation is true for

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If the volume of 2 moles of an ideal gas at 540 K is 44.8 litres then ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A gaseous mixture of three gases A, B and C has a pressure of 10 atm. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The volume of 2.8 g of carbon monoxide at 27^(@) C and 0.821 atm press...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. At 25^(@)C and 730 mm pressure, 380 mL of dry oxygen was collected. If...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Which one of the following statement is wrong for gases ?

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The value of universal gas constant R depends on :

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Two moles of an ideal gas at 1 atm are compressed to 2 atm at 273 K. T...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. In a mole of water vapours at STP, the volume actually occupied or tak...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. At STP, a container has 1 mole of Ar, 2 mole of CO(2), 3 moles of O(2)...

    Text Solution

    |