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Read the following statements and find o...

Read the following statements and find out the incorrect statements.

A

The shape of cell may vary with the function they perform.

B

The prokaryotic cell lack all membrane bound organells.

C

Scheiden, a German botanist concluded, based on his studies on plant tissues, that the presence of cell wall is a unique character of the plant cells.

D

Based on their studies on plant and animals, Schawann, a British Zoologist, proposed the hypothesis that the bodies of animals and plants are composed of cells and product of cells.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the incorrect statements from the provided information, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Statements**: Read through the statements carefully to understand what each one claims about cells, their structure, and the scientists involved. 2. **Evaluate Each Statement**: - **Statement 1**: "The shape of the cell varies with the function they perform." - **Evaluation**: This is correct. Cells have different shapes based on their functions (e.g., nerve cells vs. kidney cells). - **Statement 2**: "Prokaryotic cells lack all membrane-bound organelles." - **Evaluation**: This is also correct. Prokaryotic cells do not have membrane-bound organelles like mitochondria or lysosomes. - **Statement 3**: "Schleiden concluded that the presence of cell wall is a unique character of the plant cell." - **Evaluation**: This statement is incorrect. It was Schwann who proposed that the cell wall is a unique characteristic of plant cells, not Schleiden. - **Statement 4**: "Schwann proposed the hypothesis that the bodies of animals and plants are composed of cells and products of cells." - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct. Schwann did contribute to the cell theory. - **Statement 5**: "Schleiden stated that all cells in animals and plants are composed of multiplication or pre-existing cells." - **Evaluation**: This statement is incorrect. Schleiden is known for his work on plant cells, but the phrasing here is misleading regarding his contributions. 3. **Summarize the Findings**: Based on the evaluations, the incorrect statements are: - Statement 3 (regarding the scientist who identified the cell wall as unique to plant cells) - Statement 5 (misrepresentation of Schleiden's contributions) 4. **Conclude**: The incorrect statements are statements 3 and 5. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statements are: - Statement 3: "Schleiden concluded that the presence of cell wall is a unique character of the plant cell." - Statement 5: "Schleiden stated that all cells in animals and plants are composed of multiplication or pre-existing cells."

To determine the incorrect statements from the provided information, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Statements**: Read through the statements carefully to understand what each one claims about cells, their structure, and the scientists involved. 2. **Evaluate Each Statement**: - **Statement 1**: "The shape of the cell varies with the function they perform." ...
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