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Which of the following structures is not...

Which of the following structures is not found in a prokaryotic cell?

A

Ribosome

B

Mesosome

C

Plasma membrane

D

Nuclear envelope

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which structure is not found in a prokaryotic cell, we will analyze the options provided: 1. **Ribosome**: Ribosomes are present in prokaryotic cells. They are essential for protein synthesis and are found freely floating in the cytoplasm. 2. **Mesosome**: Mesosomes are invaginations of the plasma membrane in prokaryotic cells. They are associated with cellular processes such as respiration and cell division. Therefore, mesosomes are found in prokaryotic cells. 3. **Plasma Membrane**: The plasma membrane is a fundamental structure in all cells, including prokaryotic cells. It serves as a barrier that regulates the entry and exit of substances. 4. **Nuclear Envelope**: Prokaryotic cells do not have a true nucleus; instead, they have a nucleoid region where their genetic material (DNA) is located. There is no nuclear envelope surrounding this region, which is a key distinction between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Based on the analysis of the options, the structure that is not found in a prokaryotic cell is the **nuclear envelope**. ### Final Answer: The structure that is not found in a prokaryotic cell is the **nuclear envelope**. ---

To determine which structure is not found in a prokaryotic cell, we will analyze the options provided: 1. **Ribosome**: Ribosomes are present in prokaryotic cells. They are essential for protein synthesis and are found freely floating in the cytoplasm. 2. **Mesosome**: Mesosomes are invaginations of the plasma membrane in prokaryotic cells. They are associated with cellular processes such as respiration and cell division. Therefore, mesosomes are found in prokaryotic cells. 3. **Plasma Membrane**: The plasma membrane is a fundamental structure in all cells, including prokaryotic cells. It serves as a barrier that regulates the entry and exit of substances. ...
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Prokaryotic Cells

A2Z-CELL: THE UNIT OF LIFE-SECTION C: PREVIOUS YEARS' EXAMINATION QUESTIONS (NEET / AIPMT Questions)
  1. Based on the position of the centromere, identify the type of chromosm...

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  2. Which one of the following are not membrane-bound?

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  3. Which of the following structures is not found in a prokaryotic cell?

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  4. Balbiani rings are sites of

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  5. Match the columns and identify the correct option {:("Column -I ...

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  6. The structure that help some bacteria to attach to rocks and host tiss...

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  7. Chromatophores take part in

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  8. Cellular organelles with membranes are

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  9. Which one of the following is not an inclusion body found in prokaryot...

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  10. the chromosomes in which centromere is situated close to one end are...

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  11. Select the correct matching in the following pairs:

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  12. The structures that are formed by stacking of organized flattered memb...

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  13. Cytochromes are found in

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  14. DNA is not present in :

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  15. Nuclear envelope is a derivative of

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  16. Among the nitrogenous bases involved in DNA and RNA formation, the dou...

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  17. Respiratory enzymes occur in bacterium in

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  18. Mitochondria and chloroplast are (a) Semi-autonomous organelles (...

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  19. Microtubules are the constituents of

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  20. Which one of the following cell organelles is enclosed by a single mem...

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