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Assertion (A) IUPAC name of the compound...

Assertion (A) IUPAC name of the compound
`CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(CH)-O-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(3)` is 2-ethoxy-2-methylethane
Reason (R) In IUPAC nonmenclature, ether is regarded as hydrocarbon derivative in which a hydrogen atom is replaced by -OR and or -OAr group [where, R = alkyl group and Ar = aryl group].

A

Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion.

B

Assertion and reason both are wrong statements.

C

Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.

D

Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the assertion and reason provided regarding the IUPAC naming of the compound and the definition of ethers. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure**: The given compound is CH₃-CH(CH₃)-O-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃. This indicates that there is an ether functional group (O) connecting two alkyl groups. 2. **Determine the Alkyl Groups**: - On the left side of the ether oxygen (O), we have a carbon chain with a methyl group (CH₃) attached to the second carbon. This gives us a 2-methyl group on a 2-carbon chain (ethane). - On the right side of the ether oxygen, we have a straight chain of 3 carbons (CH₂-CH₂-CH₃), which is a propyl group. 3. **Number the Carbon Chain**: - We start numbering from the end of the chain closest to the ether oxygen. This gives us: - 1: CH₃ (methyl) - 2: CH (with a methyl group) - 3: O - 4: CH₂ - 5: CH₂ - 6: CH₃ (propyl) 4. **Naming the Ether**: - In IUPAC nomenclature, ethers are named by identifying the two alkyl groups attached to the oxygen. The larger alkyl group is usually named first. - Here, we have a propyl group and a 2-methyl group attached to the ether oxygen. 5. **Construct the Name**: - The correct IUPAC name for this compound is 1-methoxy-2-methylpropane, not 2-ethoxy-2-methylethane as stated in the assertion. 6. **Evaluate the Assertion and Reason**: - **Assertion (A)**: The assertion states that the IUPAC name is 2-ethoxy-2-methylethane, which is incorrect. - **Reason (R)**: The reason correctly describes the nomenclature of ethers, stating that ethers are hydrocarbon derivatives where a hydrogen atom is replaced by an -OR or -OAr group. 7. **Conclusion**: Since the assertion is incorrect and the reason is correct, the final answer is that the assertion is false, but the reason is true. ### Final Answer: - Assertion (A) is incorrect. - Reason (R) is correct. - Therefore, the correct option is D.

To solve the question, we need to analyze the assertion and reason provided regarding the IUPAC naming of the compound and the definition of ethers. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure**: The given compound is CH₃-CH(CH₃)-O-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃. This indicates that there is an ether functional group (O) connecting two alkyl groups. 2. **Determine the Alkyl Groups**: - On the left side of the ether oxygen (O), we have a carbon chain with a methyl group (CH₃) attached to the second carbon. This gives us a 2-methyl group on a 2-carbon chain (ethane). ...
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  12. Assertion (A) Like bromination of benzene, bromination of phenol is al...

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