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Iodine crystals are -...

Iodine crystals are -

A

Metallic solid

B

Ionic solid

C

Molecular solid

D

Covalent solid

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the type of crystals that iodine forms, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Chemical Form of Iodine**: - Iodine exists in the form of diatomic molecules, represented as \( I_2 \). 2. **Classify Iodine**: - Iodine is classified as a non-metal. Non-metals can form different types of solids based on their bonding characteristics. 3. **Understand the Types of Solids**: - **Metallic Solids**: Composed of metal atoms held together by metallic bonds. - **Ionic Solids**: Composed of positively and negatively charged ions held together by strong electrostatic forces. - **Molecular Solids**: Composed of molecules held together by intermolecular forces (such as Van der Waals forces). - **Covalent Solids**: Composed of atoms held together by covalent bonds in a network structure. 4. **Determine the Type of Solid for Iodine**: - Since iodine exists as \( I_2 \) molecules, the bonding between these molecules is due to intermolecular forces (specifically, London dispersion forces). - Therefore, iodine crystals are classified as **molecular solids**. 5. **Select the Correct Option**: - Based on the classification, the answer to the question is that iodine crystals are **molecular solids**. ### Final Answer: Iodine crystals are molecular solids. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • Iodine crystal are:

    A
    Metallic
    B
    lonic
    C
    Molecular
    D
    Covalent
  • Dissoution of iodine crystals in carbon tetrachlorides solvent can be attributed to

    A
    Hydeogen bonding between them
    B
    dipole-induced dipole interactin between them
    C
    London dispersion force between them
    D
    Large molecular mass of iodine and hence large van-der waals forces
  • A small iodine crystal is added to each of the following aq solutions: I. sodium sulphate II. Sodiumthiosulphate III. Sodium tetrathionate IV. Sulphuric acid In which solutions the purple colour disappers

    A
    only in I
    B
    only in I and II
    C
    only in III and IV
    D
    only in II
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