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The mass of a lift if 600kg and it is mo...

The mass of a lift if 600kg and it is moving upwards with a uniform acceleration of `2m//s^(2)`. Then the tension in the cable of the lift is `:`

A

7200 N

B

5900 N

C

4700 N

D

zero N

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the tension in the cable of a lift moving upwards with a uniform acceleration, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Mass of the lift, \( m = 600 \, \text{kg} \) - Acceleration of the lift, \( a = 2 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) - Acceleration due to gravity, \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) (approximately) 2. **Calculate the Weight of the Lift:** The weight \( W \) of the lift can be calculated using the formula: \[ W = m \cdot g \] Substituting the values: \[ W = 600 \, \text{kg} \cdot 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 = 6000 \, \text{N} \] 3. **Apply Newton's Second Law:** According to Newton's second law, the net force \( F_{\text{net}} \) acting on the lift can be expressed as: \[ F_{\text{net}} = m \cdot a \] Substituting the values: \[ F_{\text{net}} = 600 \, \text{kg} \cdot 2 \, \text{m/s}^2 = 1200 \, \text{N} \] 4. **Determine the Tension in the Cable:** The tension \( T \) in the cable must overcome both the weight of the lift and provide the additional force required for the upward acceleration. Therefore, we can write: \[ T = W + F_{\text{net}} \] Substituting the values we calculated: \[ T = 6000 \, \text{N} + 1200 \, \text{N} = 7200 \, \text{N} \] 5. **Final Answer:** The tension in the cable of the lift is: \[ T = 7200 \, \text{N} \]
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