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Potato spindle tuber disease is caused b...

Potato spindle tuber disease is caused by

A

A nematode

B

A virus

C

A bacterium

D

A viroid

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Disease**: The question asks about the causative agent of Potato spindle tuber disease. It is essential to know what this disease is and its effects on potatoes. 2. **Identifying the Options**: The options provided are Nematode, Virus, Bacterium, and Viroid. We need to analyze each option to determine which one is responsible for causing the disease. 3. **Evaluating Each Option**: - **Nematode**: This is a type of worm that can affect plants, but it is not the cause of Potato spindle tuber disease. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Virus**: While viruses can cause various plant diseases, Potato spindle tuber disease is not caused by a virus. Thus, this option is also incorrect. - **Bacterium**: Bacteria can cause diseases in plants, but they are not responsible for Potato spindle tuber disease. This option is incorrect as well. - **Viroid**: Viroids are small, circular RNA molecules that can cause diseases in plants. Potato spindle tuber disease is indeed caused by a viroid. This option is correct. 4. **Conclusion**: After evaluating all the options, the correct answer is that Potato spindle tuber disease is caused by a Viroid. ### Final Answer: Potato spindle tuber disease is caused by **Viroid**. ---
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