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Sclerenchymatous bundle sheath is found ...

Sclerenchymatous bundle sheath is found in

A

sunflower

B

Mango

C

Grass

D

All of these

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**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding Sclerenchyma**: Sclerenchyma is a type of supportive tissue in plants characterized by thick, lignified cell walls. It provides structural support and is typically found in areas of the plant that require strength. 2. **Identifying Bundle Sheath**: The bundle sheath is a layer of cells that surrounds the vascular bundles (xylem and phloem) in plants. It plays a crucial role in the transport of nutrients and water. 3. **Monocot vs. Dicot Plants**: In monocot plants (like grasses), the bundle sheath is often composed of sclerenchyma cells, which provide additional support. In contrast, dicot plants (like sunflowers and banyan trees) typically have a bundle sheath made up of parenchyma and collenchyma cells, which do not provide the same level of rigidity. 4. **Location of Sclerenchymatous Bundle Sheath**: The sclerenchymatous bundle sheath is specifically found in the vascular bundles of monocot leaves. These cells are located just above and below the vascular bundles and can extend up to the epidermis. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the sclerenchymatous bundle sheath is primarily found in monocot leaves. ---
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The cross section of a plant material shows the following anatomical featrues under microscope: (a) Sclerenchymatous bundle sheath (b) Many vascular bundles are scattered in parenchymatous ground tissues, each vascular bundle is surrounded by sclerenchymatous bundle sheath. (c) Vascular bundles are usually oval shaped. (d) Vascular bundles are conjoint, collateral & closed and xylem is endarch (e) Phloem parenchyma is absent and water containing cavities are present within the vascular bundles: The plant material should be:

Which one is false about monocot stem? I. Vascular bundles - scattered, conjoint, close, surrounded by sclerenchymatous bundle sheath and with water cavity II. Hypodermis is sclerenchymatous III. Peripheral vascular bundles - Smaller than centrally placed ones IV. Ground tissue is differentiated into cortex, pericycle, pith, etc V. Homogeneous parenchymatous ground tissues

Knowledge Check

  • Sclerenchymatous bundle sheath is present in

    A
    Grass
    B
    Sunflower
    C
    Banyan
    D
    Gram
  • Sclerenchymatous bundle sheath around vascular bundles is seen in

    A
    monocot leaf
    B
    dicot leaf
    C
    dicot stem
    D
    monocot stem
  • Vascualr bundles surrounded by a sclerenchymatous bundle sheath is a feature of

    A
    Dicot root
    B
    Monocot root
    C
    Dicot root
    D
    Monocot stem
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