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What is foetal ejection reflex? Explain ...

What is foetal ejection reflex? Explain how it leads to parturition?

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Foetal ejection reflex encompasses the mild uterine contractions in response to the signals that originate from the fully developed foetus and the placenta. This triggers release of oxytocin from maternal pituitary. Oxytocin acts on the uterine muscle and causes stronger contractions. which in turn stimulates further secretion of oxytocin.
The stimulatory reflex between the uterine contraction and oxytocin secretion continues resulting in stronger and stronger contractions leading to the expulsion of baby out of uterus through birth canal.
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Knowledge Check

  • The foetal ejection reflex is induced by

    A
    Well developed foetus
    B
    Placenta
    C
    Undeveloped foetus
    D
    Both (A) & (B)
  • The foetal ejection reflex is induced by

    A
    Gymnosperms are both homosporous and heterosporous .
    B
    Marsilea , Ginkgo , and Pinus all are gymnosperms
    C
    The leaves of gymnosperms are not well adapted to extremes of climate
    D
    Sequoia is the tallest gymnosperm and is known as the father of the forest.
  • Foetal ejection reflex in human female is induced by

    A
    release of oxytocin from pituitary
    B
    fully developed foetus and placenta
    C
    differentiation of mammary glands
    D
    pressure exerted by amniotic fluid
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    Foetal ejection reflex in human female is induced by