How are platelets formed? What is the function of platelets? What are the clinical consequences of the condition known as thrombocytopenia?

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution

1. **Formation of Platelets**:
- Platelets, also known as thrombocytes, are formed in the bone marrow. The specific cells responsible for their formation are called megakaryocytes.
- Megakaryocytes are large bone marrow cells that undergo a process where they fragment into smaller pieces, which are the platelets.

2. **Function of Platelets**:
- The primary functions of platelets include aggregation and adhesiveness.
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