**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**
1. **Definition of Goblet Cells**: Goblet cells are specialized epithelial cells that produce mucus.
2. **Association with Simple Columnar Epithelium**: Goblet cells are primarily found within the simple columnar epithelium. This type of epithelium consists of elongated cells that are arranged in a single layer.
3. **Structure of Simple Columnar Epithelium**: In simple columnar epithelium, the nuclei of the cells are located near the base, and the free surface of these cells is smooth.
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Knowledge Check
Goblet cells are
A
unicellular glands
B
multicellular glands
C
dead keratinised cells
D
stratified epithelium
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Goblet cells are
A
Unicellular mucous gland
B
Multicellular mucous gland of stomach
C
Tubula- velolar gland
D
All the above
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I, II, III and IV are secretions of hepatic, chief, oxyntic, and goblet cells respectively. {:("Cell","Secretion"),("Hepatic","I"),("Chief","II"),("Oxyntic","III"),("Goblet","IV"):} The information in which alternatives completes the secretions of the four cells.
A
I-Bile, II-Pepsinogen, III-HCl, IV-Mucus
B
I-Mucus, II-Bile, III-Pepsinogen, IV-HCl
C
I-HCl, II-Mucus, III-Bile, IV-Pepsinogen
D
I-Pepsinogen, II-HCl, III-Mucus, IV-Bile
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Assertion: Mucosal epithelium of gut has goblet cells which secrete mucus. Reason: The mucus in the gastric and pancreatic juice protects the mucosa from excoriation by acidic secretion.
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The secretions of the brush border cells of the mucosa along with the secretions of the goblet cells constitute the