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Haversian canals present in the long bon...

Haversian canals present in the long bones contain

A

An artery and a vein

B

A nerve and lymphatic vessel

C

Few osteoblast in areolar tissue

D

All of these

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Haversian Canals**: Haversian canals are part of the structural organization of long bones. They form a network that is essential for the nourishment and maintenance of bone tissue. 2. **Basic Unit of Bone - Osteon**: The basic structural unit of bone is called an osteon (or Haversian system). Each osteon consists of several components that work together to support bone health. 3. **Components of Osteon**: - **Lamellae**: These are concentric rings of bone matrix that provide strength and structure to the bone. - **Lacunae**: Small spaces between the lamellae that house bone cells (osteocytes). - **Canaliculi**: Tiny channels that connect lacunae to each other and to the Haversian canal, allowing for nutrient exchange. 4. **Central Canal (Haversian Canal)**: The central canal, also known as the Haversian canal, runs longitudinally through the osteon. It contains several important structures: - **Artery**: Supplies oxygen and nutrients to the bone. - **Vein**: Drains waste products away from the bone. - **Nerve**: Provides sensation and regulates bone metabolism. - **Lymphatic Vessel**: Helps in the immune response and fluid balance. - **Bone Cells**: Osteoblasts (bone-forming cells) are also present, packed within the connective tissue. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, Haversian canals in long bones contain: - An artery and a vein - A nerve and a lymphatic vessel - Few osteoblasts packed in areolar tissue 6. **Final Answer**: Haversian canals present in the long bones contain all of the above-mentioned structures.
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