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In a circuit, the reactance of a coil is...

In a circuit, the reactance of a coil is 20`Omega`. If the inductance of the coil is 50mH then angular frequency of the current will be –

A

400 rad/sec.

B

1 rad/sec

C

2.5 rad/sec

D

0.2 rad/sec

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the angular frequency of the current in the circuit, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given values We are given: - Reactance of the coil, \( X_L = 20 \, \Omega \) - Inductance of the coil, \( L = 50 \, \text{mH} = 50 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{H} \) ### Step 2: Use the formula for inductive reactance The inductive reactance \( X_L \) is related to the angular frequency \( \omega \) and the inductance \( L \) by the formula: \[ X_L = \omega L \] ### Step 3: Rearrange the formula to solve for angular frequency We can rearrange the formula to solve for \( \omega \): \[ \omega = \frac{X_L}{L} \] ### Step 4: Substitute the known values into the formula Now, substitute the known values into the equation: \[ \omega = \frac{20 \, \Omega}{50 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{H}} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the angular frequency Calculating the right-hand side: \[ \omega = \frac{20}{0.05} = 400 \, \text{rad/s} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the angular frequency of the current is: \[ \omega = 400 \, \text{rad/s} \]
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