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If 7 times the 7th term of an AP is equa...

If 7 times the 7th term of an AP is equal to 11 times its 11th term, then its 18th term will be

A

7

B

11

C

18

D

0

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step-by-step, we will use the formula for the nth term of an arithmetic progression (AP). The nth term of an AP can be expressed as: \[ a_n = a + (n - 1)d \] where: - \( a \) is the first term, - \( d \) is the common difference, - \( n \) is the term number. ### Step 1: Write the expressions for the 7th and 11th terms of the AP. The 7th term (\( a_7 \)) is given by: \[ a_7 = a + (7 - 1)d = a + 6d \] The 11th term (\( a_{11} \)) is given by: \[ a_{11} = a + (11 - 1)d = a + 10d \] ### Step 2: Set up the equation based on the given condition. According to the problem, 7 times the 7th term is equal to 11 times the 11th term: \[ 7 \cdot a_7 = 11 \cdot a_{11} \] Substituting the expressions for \( a_7 \) and \( a_{11} \): \[ 7(a + 6d) = 11(a + 10d) \] ### Step 3: Expand both sides of the equation. Expanding the left side: \[ 7a + 42d = 11(a + 10d) \] Expanding the right side: \[ 7a + 42d = 11a + 110d \] ### Step 4: Rearrange the equation to isolate terms involving \( a \) and \( d \). Bringing all terms involving \( a \) to one side and terms involving \( d \) to the other side: \[ 7a + 42d - 11a - 110d = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ -4a - 68d = 0 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( a \) in terms of \( d \). Rearranging gives: \[ 4a = -68d \] \[ a = -17d \] ### Step 6: Find the expression for the 18th term. The 18th term (\( a_{18} \)) is given by: \[ a_{18} = a + (18 - 1)d = a + 17d \] Substituting the value of \( a \) we found: \[ a_{18} = -17d + 17d \] ### Step 7: Simplify to find the value of the 18th term. This simplifies to: \[ a_{18} = 0 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the 18th term of the AP is: \[ \boxed{0} \] ---

To solve the problem step-by-step, we will use the formula for the nth term of an arithmetic progression (AP). The nth term of an AP can be expressed as: \[ a_n = a + (n - 1)d \] where: - \( a \) is the first term, - \( d \) is the common difference, - \( n \) is the term number. ...
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Knowledge Check

  • If twice the 11th term of an AP is equal to 7 times its 21st term, then its 25th term is equal to

    A
    24
    B
    120
    C
    0
    D
    None of these
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    A
    4
    B
    0
    C
    6
    D
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    A
    0
    B
    22
    C
    220
    D
    198
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