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Two A.P have the same common difference....

Two A.P have the same common difference. The first term of one A.P is 2 and that of the other is 7. The difference between the 10th terms is the same as the difference between their 21st terms, which is the same as the difference between any corresponding terms. Why?

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Let the same common difference of two AP's is d. Given that, the first term of first AP and second AP are 2 and 7 respectively, then the AP's are
` " " 2, 2 + d,2+2d,2+3d, …`
and `7, 7+d,7+2d,7+3d, …`
Now, 10th terms of first and second AP's are `2+9d` and `7+9d`, rspectively.
So, their difference is `7+9d-(2+9d)=5`
Also, 2 1st terms of first and second AP's are `2+20d` and `7+20d`, respectively.
So, their difference is `7+20d-(2+9d)=5`
Also, if the `a_(n)` and `b_(n)` are the nth terms of first and second AP.
Then `b_(n)-a_(n)=[7+(n-1)d]-[2+(n-1)d]=5`
Hence, the difference between any two corresponding terms of such AP's is the same as the difference between their first terms.
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NCERT EXEMPLAR-ARITHMETIC PROGRESSIONS-Arithmetic Progressions
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  2. For the AP -3, -7, -11, … can we find directly a(30)-a(20) without ac...

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  3. Two A.P have the same common difference. The first term of one A.P is ...

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  4. Is 0 a term of the AP 31, 28, 25, …? Justify your answer.

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  5. The taxi fare after each km, when the fare is Rs. 15 for the first km ...

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  6. In which of the following situations, do the lists of numbers involved...

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  7. Justify whether it is true to say that the following are the nth terms...

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  8. Match the AP's given in column A with suitable common differences giv...

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  9. Verify that each of the following is an AP and then write its next thr...

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  10. Write the first three terms of the AP's, when a and d are as given bel...

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  11. Find a, b and c such that the following numbers are in AP, a, 7, b, 23...

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  12. Determine the AP whose fifth term is 19 and the difference of the eigh...

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  13. The 26th, 11th and the last terms of an AP are, 0, 3 and -(1)/(5), res...

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  14. The sum of the 5th and the 7th terms of an AP is 52 and the 10th term ...

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  15. Find the 20th term of the AP whose 7th term is 24 less than the 11th t...

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  16. If the 9th term of an AP is zero, then prove that its 29th term is twi...

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  17. Find whether 55 is a term of the AP 7, 10, 13, … or not. If yes, find ...

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  18. Determine k, so that K^(2)+4k+8, 2k^(2)+3k+6 and 3k^(2)+4k+4 are three...

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  19. Split 207 into three parts such that these are in AP and the product o...

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  20. The angles of a triangle are in A.P. The greatest angle is twice the l...

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