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Solve each of the following differential...

Solve each of the following differential equations
`tan x tan y dx + sec^2x sec^2 y dy=0`.

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To solve the differential equation \( \tan x \tan y \, dx + \sec^2 x \sec^2 y \, dy = 0 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearrange the equation We start by rearranging the equation to separate the variables \(x\) and \(y\): \[ \tan x \tan y \, dx + \sec^2 x \sec^2 y \, dy = 0 \] This can be rewritten as: \[ \sec^2 x \sec^2 y \, dy = -\tan x \tan y \, dx \] Now, we can separate the variables: \[ \frac{dy}{\tan y} = -\frac{\tan x}{\sec^2 x} \, dx \] ### Step 2: Simplify the equation We know that \( \sec^2 x = 1 + \tan^2 x \), and thus we can rewrite the right-hand side: \[ \frac{dy}{\tan y} = -\tan x \cos^2 x \, dx \] ### Step 3: Integrate both sides Now we can integrate both sides. The left side can be integrated as follows: \[ \int \frac{dy}{\tan y} = \int \frac{1}{\sin y} \, dy = \ln |\sin y| + C_1 \] For the right side, we have: \[ \int -\tan x \cos^2 x \, dx \] Using the identity \( \tan x = \frac{\sin x}{\cos x} \): \[ \int -\frac{\sin x}{\cos x} \cos^2 x \, dx = -\int \sin x \cos x \, dx \] This can be integrated as: \[ -\frac{1}{2} \sin^2 x + C_2 \] ### Step 4: Combine the results Now we can combine the results of the integrals: \[ \ln |\sin y| = -\frac{1}{2} \sin^2 x + C \] Where \(C = C_2 - C_1\). ### Step 5: Solve for \(y\) To express \(y\) in terms of \(x\), we exponentiate both sides: \[ |\sin y| = e^{-\frac{1}{2} \sin^2 x + C} = e^C e^{-\frac{1}{2} \sin^2 x} \] Let \(k = e^C\), then: \[ \sin y = k e^{-\frac{1}{2} \sin^2 x} \] ### Final Solution Thus, the solution to the differential equation is: \[ \sin y = k e^{-\frac{1}{2} \sin^2 x} \]
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CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS-FOUR MARK QUESTIONS
  1. Solve each of the following differential equations (xy^2+x)dx+(yx^2+...

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  2. Solve each of the following differential equations (dy)/(dx)-y sin^3...

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  3. Solve each of the following differential equations tan x tan y dx + ...

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  4. Solve each of the following differential equations (dy)/(dx)=x-1+xy-...

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  5. Solve the following differential equations x^2y dx -(x^3+y^3)dy=0.

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  6. Solve the following differential equation: (x^2dy)/(dx)=x^2+x y+y^2

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  7. Solve the following differential equations (x^2-y^2)dx+2xy""dy=0, y(...

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  8. Solve the following differential equations (y sin"" (x)/(y))dx= (x s...

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  9. Solve the following differential equations (dy)/(dx)=(y)/(x)+tan (y/...

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  10. Solve the differential equation x(dy)/(dx)=y(log y - log x +1).

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  11. Solve the following differential equation: (dy)/(dx)=e^(x+y)+x^2\ e^y

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  12. Solve the following differential equations (dy)/(dx)=sqrt((1-y^2)/(1...

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  13. Solve the following differential equation: (3"x y"+"y"^2)"dx"+("x"^...

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  14. Form the differential equation of the family of circles touching th...

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  15. Form the differential equation of the family of parabolas having ve...

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  16. From the differential equation of the family of all parabolas having v...

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  17. Find the differential equation of all the circles which pass thorou...

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  18. From the differential equation of the family of all circles in first q...

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  19. Show that the differential equation (x-y)(dy)/(dx)=x+2yis homogeneous...

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  20. Show that the differential equation (x^2+2xy-y^2)dx+(y^2+2xy-x^2)dy=0 ...

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