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The electron gain enthalpy with negative...

The electron gain enthalpy with negative sign for oxygen `(− 141 KJ mol^(−1))` is numerically less than that for sulphur `(− 200 KJ mol^(−1))`. Give reason.

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To understand why the electron gain enthalpy of oxygen is less negative than that of sulfur, we can break down the explanation into several steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Electron Gain Enthalpy**: - Electron gain enthalpy refers to the amount of energy released when an electron is added to a neutral atom in the gas phase. It is typically expressed in kilojoules per mole (KJ/mol) and is given a negative sign because energy is released during the process. 2. **Comparison of Oxygen and Sulfur**: ...
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CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL-P-BLOCK ELEMENTS-VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
  1. Why is K(a(2)) ltlt K(a(1)) for H(2) SO(4) in water ?

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  2. H2 O is a liquid while H2 S is a gas.

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  3. The electron gain enthalpy with negative sign for oxygen (− 141 KJ mol...

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  4. Why is dioxygen a gas but sulphur a solid?

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  5. In the preparation of H(2)SO(4) by Contact process, why is SO(3) not ...

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  6. Explain why fluorine forms only one oxoacid, HOF.

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  7. Why HF is the weakest acid and HI is the strongest ?

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  8. Explain why halogens are strong oxidizing agents.

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  9. I(2) is more soluble in KI than in water. Why ?

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  10. What is cause of bleaching action of chlorine water ? Explain it with ...

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  11. Electron gain enthalpy of fluorine is less than that of chlorine - exp...

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  12. Why can’t we prepare HBr by heating KBr with sulphuric acid ?

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  13. Explain why : ICl is more reactive than I(2) ?

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  14. Which oxide of iodine is used for the estimation of carbon mono oxide ...

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  15. Arrange the following oxoacids of chlorine in increasing order of acid...

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  16. Why does fluorine not play the role of a central atom in interhalogen ...

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  17. Fluorine exhibit only – 1 oxidation state whereas other halogens exhib...

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  18. ClF(3) exists but FCl(3) does not. Why ?

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  19. Despite lower value of its electron gain enthalpy with negative sign, ...

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  20. ClF(3) molecule has a bent T-shaped structure and not a trigonal plana...

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