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Draw a pair of tangents to a circle whic...

Draw a pair of tangents to a circle which are inclined to each other at an angle of 30°. What should be the angle between two radii?

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To solve the problem of drawing a pair of tangents to a circle that are inclined to each other at an angle of 30°, we need to determine the angle between the two radii drawn to the points of contact of the tangents. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Geometry We have a circle and we want to draw two tangents that meet at an angle of 30°. The points where the tangents touch the circle will be denoted as points A and B. **Hint:** Remember that the radius drawn to the point of tangency is perpendicular to the tangent line. ### Step 2: Identify Angles in the Quadrilateral When we draw the tangents at points A and B, we can form a quadrilateral AOBT, where O is the center of the circle, and T is the point where the tangents meet. The angles at points A and B (the angles between the radius and the tangent) are both 90°. **Hint:** Use the property of tangents that states the radius to the point of tangency is perpendicular to the tangent. ### Step 3: Set Up the Equation The sum of the angles in quadrilateral AOBT is 360°. We know: - Angle A = 90° (radius to tangent at A) - Angle B = 90° (radius to tangent at B) - Angle T = 30° (the angle between the two tangents) Let angle AOB be denoted as x. We can set up the equation: \[ 90° + x + 90° + 30° = 360° \] **Hint:** Remember to include all angles when calculating the total sum of angles in a quadrilateral. ### Step 4: Solve for x Now, simplifying the equation: \[ 180° + x + 30° = 360° \] \[ x + 210° = 360° \] \[ x = 360° - 210° \] \[ x = 150° \] **Hint:** Isolate x to find the angle between the two radii. ### Step 5: Conclusion The angle between the two radii OA and OB, which meet at the center O and extend to points A and B where the tangents touch the circle, is 150°. **Final Answer:** The angle between the two radii is 150°.
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Knowledge Check

  • To draw a pair of tangents to a circle, which are inclined to each other at an angle of 45^(@) , we have to draw tangents at the end points of those two radii, the angle between which is

    A
    `105^(@)`
    B
    `135^(@)`
    C
    `140^(@)`
    D
    `145^(@)`
  • To draw a pair of tangents to a circle which are inclined to each other at an angle of 60^(@) , it is required to draw tangents at end points of those two radii of the circle, the angle between them should be

    A
    `135^(@)`
    B
    `90^(@)`
    C
    `60^(@)`
    D
    `120^(@)`
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