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The slope of the tangent of the curve y=...

The slope of the tangent of the curve `y=int_(x)^(x^(2))(cos^(-1)t^(2))dt` at `x=(1)/(sqrt2)` is equal to

A

`cos^(-1)((1)/(4))-(pi)/(3)`

B

`cos^(-1)((1)/(4))+(pi)/(3)`

C

`sqrt2cos^(-1)((1)/(4))-(pi)/(3)`

D

`sqrt2 cos ^(-1)((1)/(4)+(pi)/(3)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the slope of the tangent of the curve given by the equation \[ y = \int_{x}^{x^2} \cos^{-1}(t^2) \, dt \] at the point \( x = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the integral Using the Leibniz rule for differentiation under the integral sign, we can differentiate \( y \) with respect to \( x \): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx} \left( \int_{x}^{x^2} \cos^{-1}(t^2) \, dt \right) = \cos^{-1}((x^2)^2) \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(x^2) - \cos^{-1}(x^2) \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(x) \] ### Step 2: Compute the derivatives Calculating the derivatives: 1. \(\frac{d}{dx}(x^2) = 2x\) 2. \(\frac{d}{dx}(x) = 1\) Thus, we can rewrite the expression for \(\frac{dy}{dx}\): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \cos^{-1}(x^4) \cdot (2x) - \cos^{-1}(x^2) \cdot 1 \] ### Step 3: Substitute \( x = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \) Now we substitute \( x = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \): 1. Calculate \( x^2 = \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2 = \frac{1}{2} \) 2. Calculate \( x^4 = \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^4 = \frac{1}{4} \) Now substitute these values into the derivative: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right) - \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \] ### Step 4: Evaluate the inverse cosine values 1. \(\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = \frac{\pi}{3}\) 2. \(\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\) remains as it is. Thus, we have: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2} - \frac{\pi}{3} \] ### Final Result The slope of the tangent at \( x = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \) is: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \sqrt{2} \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) - \frac{\pi}{3} \]
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