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If set A={x:tanx = secx, x in [0, 4pi]} ...

If set `A={x:tanx = secx, x in [0, 4pi]} and " set "B={x:sin^(2)x=1, x in [0, 4pi]}`, then

A

`A sub B`

B

`A=B`

C

`AnnB=B`

D

`n(AxxB)=0`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the elements of sets A and B based on the given conditions. ### Step 1: Determine Set A Set A is defined as: \[ A = \{ x : \tan x = \sec x, x \in [0, 4\pi] \} \] We know that: \[ \tan x = \frac{\sin x}{\cos x} \] \[ \sec x = \frac{1}{\cos x} \] Setting these equal gives: \[ \frac{\sin x}{\cos x} = \frac{1}{\cos x} \] ### Step 2: Simplify the Equation Multiplying both sides by \(\cos x\) (assuming \(\cos x \neq 0\)): \[ \sin x = 1 \] ### Step 3: Solve for x The sine function equals 1 at: \[ x = \frac{\pi}{2} + 2k\pi \] for integers \(k\). Within the interval \([0, 4\pi]\): - For \(k = 0\): \(x = \frac{\pi}{2}\) - For \(k = 1\): \(x = \frac{\pi}{2} + 2\pi = \frac{5\pi}{2}\) Thus, the elements of set A are: \[ A = \left\{ \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{5\pi}{2} \right\} \] ### Step 4: Determine Set B Set B is defined as: \[ B = \{ x : \sin^2 x = 1, x \in [0, 4\pi] \} \] ### Step 5: Solve for x in Set B The equation \(\sin^2 x = 1\) can be rewritten as: \[ \sin x = \pm 1 \] This gives us two cases: 1. \(\sin x = 1\) 2. \(\sin x = -1\) #### Case 1: \(\sin x = 1\) This occurs at: \[ x = \frac{\pi}{2} + 2k\pi \] Within \([0, 4\pi]\), we have: - \(x = \frac{\pi}{2}\) - \(x = \frac{5\pi}{2}\) #### Case 2: \(\sin x = -1\) This occurs at: \[ x = \frac{3\pi}{2} + 2k\pi \] Within \([0, 4\pi]\), we have: - \(x = \frac{3\pi}{2}\) - \(x = \frac{7\pi}{2}\) ### Step 6: Combine Elements of Set B Thus, the elements of set B are: \[ B = \left\{ \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{5\pi}{2}, \frac{3\pi}{2}, \frac{7\pi}{2} \right\} \] ### Step 7: Compare Sets A and B Now we compare the two sets: - Set A: \( \left\{ \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{5\pi}{2} \right\} \) - Set B: \( \left\{ \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{3\pi}{2}, \frac{5\pi}{2}, \frac{7\pi}{2} \right\} \) ### Conclusion Set A is a subset of Set B: \[ A \subset B \]
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