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If x(1), x(2), x(3)…..x(34) are numbers ...

If `x_(1), x_(2), x_(3)…..x_(34)` are numbers such that `x_(i)=x_(i+1)=150, AA I in {1,2, 3, 4, …..9}` and `x_(i+1)-x_(i)=-2, AA I in {10, 11, ……..33}`, then median of `x_(1), x_(2),x_(3)………x_(34)` is

A

134

B

135

C

148

D

150

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the median of the sequence \( x_1, x_2, x_3, \ldots, x_{34} \), we follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the first 10 terms Given that \( x_i = 150 \) for \( i = 1, 2, 3, \ldots, 9 \) and \( x_{10} = 150 \), we have: \[ x_1 = x_2 = x_3 = \ldots = x_{10} = 150 \] ### Step 2: Determine the next terms For \( i = 10, 11, \ldots, 33 \), the relationship is given by \( x_{i+1} - x_i = -2 \). This means: \[ x_{i+1} = x_i - 2 \] Starting from \( x_{10} = 150 \): - \( x_{11} = x_{10} - 2 = 150 - 2 = 148 \) - \( x_{12} = x_{11} - 2 = 148 - 2 = 146 \) - \( x_{13} = x_{12} - 2 = 146 - 2 = 144 \) - Continuing this pattern, we can find the subsequent terms. ### Step 3: Calculate the terms from \( x_{11} \) to \( x_{34} \) Using the formula \( x_{i} = 150 - 2(i - 10) \) for \( i = 11, 12, \ldots, 34 \): - \( x_{11} = 150 - 2(11 - 10) = 150 - 2 = 148 \) - \( x_{12} = 150 - 2(12 - 10) = 150 - 4 = 146 \) - \( x_{13} = 150 - 2(13 - 10) = 150 - 6 = 144 \) - Continuing this way, we find: - \( x_{14} = 142 \) - \( x_{15} = 140 \) - \( x_{16} = 138 \) - \( x_{17} = 136 \) - \( x_{18} = 134 \) - \( x_{19} = 132 \) - \( x_{20} = 130 \) - \( x_{21} = 128 \) - \( x_{22} = 126 \) - \( x_{23} = 124 \) - \( x_{24} = 122 \) - \( x_{25} = 120 \) - \( x_{26} = 118 \) - \( x_{27} = 116 \) - \( x_{28} = 114 \) - \( x_{29} = 112 \) - \( x_{30} = 110 \) - \( x_{31} = 108 \) - \( x_{32} = 106 \) - \( x_{33} = 104 \) - \( x_{34} = 102 \) ### Step 4: Find the 17th and 18th terms Now we need to find the 17th and 18th terms: - \( x_{17} = 136 \) - \( x_{18} = 134 \) ### Step 5: Calculate the median The median \( M \) is given by: \[ M = \frac{x_{17} + x_{18}}{2} = \frac{136 + 134}{2} = \frac{270}{2} = 135 \] ### Final Answer The median of \( x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_{34} \) is \( \boxed{135} \).
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