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Select the correct statements. (1) Fer...

Select the correct statements.
(1) Ferric bromide is obtained when chlorine gas is bubble through a solution of ferrous bromide
(2) Sodium sulphate is obtained when `SO_(2)(g) , H_(2)O(g)` and air are passed over heated sodium chlorine
(3) `H_(2)S` gas is liberated when aluminium suphide becomes damp.

A

statements 1 and 2 are correct

B

statement 3 alone is correct

C

statements 2 and 3 are correct

D

all the statements are correct

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the given statements, let's break down each one step by step: ### Statement 1: Ferric bromide is obtained when chlorine gas is bubbled through a solution of ferrous bromide. 1. **Identify the reactants**: The reactants are ferrous bromide (FeBr2) and chlorine gas (Cl2). 2. **Write the reaction**: When chlorine gas is bubbled through a solution of ferrous bromide, it oxidizes ferrous ions (Fe²⁺) to ferric ions (Fe³⁺) and reduces itself to bromine (Br2). \[ 2 \text{FeBr}_2 + \text{Cl}_2 \rightarrow 2 \text{FeBr}_3 + \text{Br}_2 \] 3. **Conclusion**: The product formed is ferric bromide (FeBr3), which confirms that this statement is correct. ### Statement 2: Sodium sulphate is obtained when SO2(g), H2O(g), and air are passed over heated sodium chloride. 1. **Identify the reactants**: The reactants are sulfur dioxide (SO2), water vapor (H2O), and sodium chloride (NaCl). 2. **Write the reaction**: When these reactants are heated together, a reaction occurs that can produce sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) along with other products. \[ 2 \text{NaCl} + \text{SO}_2 + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{O}_2 \rightarrow \text{Na}_2\text{SO}_4 + 2 \text{HCl} \] 3. **Conclusion**: The formation of sodium sulfate confirms that this statement is also correct. ### Statement 3: H2S gas is liberated when aluminium sulphide becomes damp. 1. **Identify the reactant**: The reactant is aluminum sulfide (Al2S3). 2. **Write the reaction**: When aluminum sulfide reacts with water, it produces aluminum hydroxide and hydrogen sulfide gas. \[ \text{Al}_2\text{S}_3 + 6 \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow 2 \text{Al(OH)}_3 + 3 \text{H}_2\text{S} \] 3. **Conclusion**: The liberation of H2S gas confirms that this statement is also correct. ### Final Conclusion: All three statements are correct based on the reactions described.
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