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The coefficient of x^(9) in expansion of...

The coefficient of `x^(9)` in expansion of `(x^(3)+(1)/(2^(log sqrt2(x^(3)/(2)))))^(11)` is equal to

A

`-5`

B

330

C

520

D

`5+log_(sqrt2)3`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the coefficient of \( x^9 \) in the expansion of \[ \left( x^3 + \frac{1}{2^{\log \sqrt{2} \left( \frac{x^3}{2} \right)}} \right)^{11}, \] we will first simplify the term \( \frac{1}{2^{\log \sqrt{2} \left( \frac{x^3}{2} \right)}} \). ### Step 1: Simplifying the logarithmic term We start with the logarithmic expression: \[ \log \sqrt{2} \left( \frac{x^3}{2} \right). \] Using the property of logarithms, we can separate this into two parts: \[ \log \sqrt{2} + \log \left( \frac{x^3}{2} \right) = \log \sqrt{2} + \log x^3 - \log 2. \] Now, we know that \( \log \sqrt{2} = \frac{1}{2} \log 2 \). Thus, we can rewrite the expression: \[ \frac{1}{2^{\frac{1}{2} \log 2 + \log x^3 - \log 2}}. \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{1}{2^{\frac{1}{2} \log 2 - \log 2 + \log x^3}} = \frac{1}{2^{-\frac{1}{2} \log 2 + \log x^3}} = \frac{1}{\frac{x^3}{\sqrt{2}}} = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{x^3}. \] ### Step 2: Rewriting the expression Now we can rewrite the original expression: \[ \left( x^3 + \frac{\sqrt{2}}{x^3} \right)^{11}. \] ### Step 3: Finding the general term The general term in the binomial expansion of \( (a + b)^n \) is given by: \[ T_r = \binom{n}{r} a^{n-r} b^r. \] In our case, \( a = x^3 \) and \( b = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{x^3} \), and \( n = 11 \). Thus, the general term becomes: \[ T_r = \binom{11}{r} (x^3)^{11-r} \left( \frac{\sqrt{2}}{x^3} \right)^r. \] This simplifies to: \[ T_r = \binom{11}{r} x^{3(11-r)} \cdot \frac{(\sqrt{2})^r}{x^{3r}} = \binom{11}{r} (\sqrt{2})^r x^{33 - 6r}. \] ### Step 4: Setting the power of \( x \) to 9 We need the power of \( x \) to equal 9: \[ 33 - 6r = 9. \] Solving for \( r \): \[ 33 - 9 = 6r \implies 24 = 6r \implies r = 4. \] ### Step 5: Finding the coefficient Now we substitute \( r = 4 \) back into the general term to find the coefficient: \[ T_4 = \binom{11}{4} (\sqrt{2})^4 x^{9}. \] Calculating \( \binom{11}{4} \): \[ \binom{11}{4} = \frac{11!}{4!(11-4)!} = \frac{11 \times 10 \times 9 \times 8}{4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1} = 330. \] Since \( (\sqrt{2})^4 = 2^2 = 4 \), the coefficient of \( x^9 \) is: \[ 330 \times 4 = 1320. \] ### Final Answer The coefficient of \( x^9 \) in the expansion is **1320**. ---
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