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Which stage of prophase I of meiosis las...

Which stage of prophase I of meiosis lasts for many days?

A

Pachytene

B

Diplotene

C

Diakinesis

D

Leptotene

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Which stage of prophase I of meiosis lasts for many days?", we can break down the stages of prophase I and identify which one is known for its prolonged duration. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Prophase I**: Prophase I of meiosis is divided into several stages: Leptotene, Zygotene, Pachytene, Diplotene, and Diakinesis. Each of these stages has distinct characteristics and functions. 2. **Identifying the Stages**: - **Leptotene**: This is the initial stage where chromosomes begin to condense. - **Zygotene**: Homologous chromosomes start pairing up, a process known as synapsis. - **Pachytene**: The synaptonemal complex forms, and crossing over occurs. - **Diplotene**: The synaptonemal complex begins to dissolve, and homologous chromosomes start to separate but remain attached at points called chiasmata. - **Diakinesis**: This is the final stage of prophase I, where the chromosomes condense further and the nuclear envelope breaks down. 3. **Focusing on Diplotene**: Among these stages, the Diplotene stage is particularly noteworthy. It is often referred to as the "resting phase" because it can last for an extended period, sometimes days or even years in certain organisms, particularly in the oocytes of mammals. 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the stage of prophase I of meiosis that lasts for many days is the **Diplotene stage**.
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