Read the following statements about biodiversity and state the one which is false.

Options

A. Western Ghats have a greater amphibian species diversity than the Eastern Ghats
B. Alpine meadows has a greater ecosystem diversity than a Scandinavian country like Norway
C. Among animals, insects are the most species-rich taxonomic group
D. New York has more bird species than Columbia

Answer

To determine which statement about biodiversity is false, we need to analyze each statement one by one:

1. **Western Ghats have greater amphibian species diversity than Eastern Ghats.**
- This statement is true. The Western Ghats have a favorable tropical climate, which supports a higher diversity of amphibian species compared to the Eastern Ghats.

2. **Alpine meadow has a greater ecosystem diversity than a Scandinavian country like Norway.**
- This statement is also true. Alpine meadows, which are found at high altitudes, typically have a variety of ecosystems and species. In contrast, Norway's ecosystem is predominantly covered in snow and has less biodiversity.

3. **Among animals, insects are the most species-rich taxonomic group.**
- This statement is true as well. Insects are indeed the largest and most diverse group of animals, with millions of species described and many more yet to be discovered.

4. **New York has more bird species than Colombia.**
- This statement is false. Colombia, being near the equator, has a much more favorable environment for a variety of bird species. It is known to have around 1,400 species of birds, while New York has only about 105 species.

Based on the analysis, the false statement is: **New York has more bird species than Colombia.**