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Alternation of generation in bryophytes ...

Alternation of generation in bryophytes is

A

Haplontic

B

Diplontic

C

Haplodiplontic

D

Different in different members

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The correct Answer is:
To understand the alternation of generations in bryophytes, we can break it down into the following steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define Alternation of Generations**: - Alternation of generations is a reproductive cycle that involves two distinct phases: the gametophyte phase (haploid) and the sporophyte phase (diploid). 2. **Identify the Generations in Bryophytes**: - In bryophytes, the dominant phase is the gametophyte phase, which is haploid (N). This is the stage where the plant spends most of its life cycle. 3. **Understand the Gametophyte Phase**: - In the gametophyte phase, bryophytes produce gametes (sperm and eggs) through mitosis. This phase is independent and photosynthetic. 4. **Transition to Sporophyte Phase**: - When gametes fuse during fertilization, they form a diploid zygote (2N), which develops into the sporophyte. The sporophyte is usually dependent on the gametophyte for nutrition. 5. **Sporophyte Phase**: - The sporophyte undergoes meiosis to produce haploid spores (N), which are then dispersed to grow into new gametophytes, completing the cycle. 6. **Conclusion**: - Bryophytes exhibit a **haplodiplontic** life cycle, where both the gametophyte and sporophyte generations are present, but the gametophyte is the dominant stage. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is that bryophytes exhibit a **haplodiplontic** life cycle.
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