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The enzyme which does not directly act u...

The enzyme which does not directly act upon the food substrate in the small intestine of man, is

A

Amylase

B

Lipase

C

Enterokinase

D

Trypsin

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to identify which enzyme does not directly act upon food substrates in the small intestine of humans. Let's analyze the options given: 1. **Amylase**: - Function: Amylase is an enzyme that breaks down starches (carbohydrates) into simpler sugars like maltose and other disaccharides. - Conclusion: Amylase acts directly on food substrates. 2. **Lipase**: - Function: Lipase is an enzyme that breaks down fats into fatty acids and glycerol. - Conclusion: Lipase acts directly on food substrates. 3. **Tyrokinase (likely a reference to Enterokinase)**: - Function: Enterokinase (or tyrokinase) activates trypsinogen (an inactive form of trypsin) into trypsin. It does not act on food substrates directly but rather on another enzyme. - Conclusion: Enterokinase does not act directly on food substrates. 4. **Trypsin**: - Function: Trypsin is a proteolytic enzyme that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides. - Conclusion: Trypsin acts directly on food substrates. Based on the analysis, the enzyme that does not directly act upon food substrates in the small intestine is **Enterokinase (Tyrokinase)**. ### Final Answer: The enzyme which does not directly act upon the food substrate in the small intestine of man is **Enterokinase (Tyrokinase)**.
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