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Which of these genotypes are of homozygo...

Which of these genotypes are of homozygous individuals ?

A

AABBCC

B

AAbbCC

C

AABBcc

D

All of these genotypes

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given genotypes are homozygous individuals, we need to understand what "homozygous" means. A homozygous individual has two identical alleles for a particular gene, which can either be both dominant or both recessive. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define Homozygous Condition**: - Homozygous means having two identical alleles for a specific gene. This can be represented as either: - Homozygous dominant (e.g., AA) - Homozygous recessive (e.g., aa) 2. **Analyze the Options**: - We will examine each option provided to see if both alleles for each gene are the same. 3. **Option A**: A, A; B, B; C, C - For gene A: Both alleles are A (homozygous). - For gene B: Both alleles are B (homozygous). - For gene C: Both alleles are C (homozygous). - **Conclusion**: This option is homozygous. 4. **Option B**: A, A; b, b; C, C - For gene A: Both alleles are A (homozygous). - For gene b: Both alleles are b (homozygous). - For gene C: Both alleles are C (homozygous). - **Conclusion**: This option is also homozygous. 5. **Option C**: A, A; B, B; c, c - For gene A: Both alleles are A (homozygous). - For gene B: Both alleles are B (homozygous). - For gene c: Both alleles are c (homozygous). - **Conclusion**: This option is also homozygous. 6. **Final Conclusion**: - All three options (A, B, and C) consist of homozygous individuals since all alleles for each gene in each option are identical. - Therefore, the answer is **D. All of these genotypes are homozygous individuals**.
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