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How many of the following properties are...

How many of the following properties are seen in the brinjal plant ?
Legume fruits , alternate phyllotaxy, actinomorphic flower, bicarpellary- syncarpous gynoecium , non - endospermic seeds

A

five

B

four

C

three

D

two

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine how many of the listed properties are seen in the brinjal plant, we will analyze each property one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Legume Fruits**: - Brinjal (Solanum melongena) does not produce legume fruits. Legume fruits are characteristic of the leguminous family (Fabaceae), such as peas and beans. - **Conclusion**: This property is **not** seen in brinjal. 2. **Alternate Phyllotaxy**: - The arrangement of leaves on the stem of brinjal is alternate, meaning that the leaves are arranged one after the other along the stem. - **Conclusion**: This property **is** seen in brinjal. 3. **Actinomorphic Flower**: - Actinomorphic flowers are those that can be divided into two equal halves in multiple planes. Brinjal flowers exhibit this symmetry. - **Conclusion**: This property **is** seen in brinjal. 4. **Bicarpellary Syncarpous Gynoecium**: - The gynoecium of brinjal is bicarpellary and syncarpous, meaning it has two fused carpels. This is a characteristic feature of the Solanaceae family. - **Conclusion**: This property **is** seen in brinjal. 5. **Non-Endospermic Seeds**: - Non-endospermic seeds are those in which the endosperm is absorbed during seed development. Brinjal seeds are non-endospermic, as they belong to the dicot group of plants. - **Conclusion**: This property **is** seen in brinjal. ### Summary of Findings: - Legume Fruits: **No** - Alternate Phyllotaxy: **Yes** - Actinomorphic Flower: **Yes** - Bicarpellary Syncarpous Gynoecium: **Yes** - Non-Endospermic Seeds: **Yes** ### Final Count: Out of the five properties listed, four are seen in the brinjal plant. Therefore, the answer is **4**.
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