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Which of the following statement is inco...

Which of the following statement is incorrect ?

A

In Australian acacia , the petioles expand, become green and synthesize food.

B

If more than two leaves arise at a node and form a whorl , it is called whorled , as in mustard.

C

In palmately compound leaves , the leaflets are attached at a common point , i.e., at the petiole , as in silk cotton .

D

Leaves of dicotyledonous plants generally possess reticulate venation , while parallel venation is the characteristic of most monocotyledons.

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is incorrect, we need to analyze each of the provided statements regarding plant biology. 1. **Statement 1**: In Australian Acacia, the petioles expand, become green, and synthesize food. - This statement is **correct**. In Australian Acacia, the petioles can indeed become green and perform photosynthesis, similar to leaves. 2. **Statement 2**: If more than two leaves arise at a node forming a whorl, it is called whorled as in mustard. - This statement is **incorrect**. The correct example for whorled leaves is not mustard; it is typically found in plants like Alstroemeria or Nerium. Mustard generally has alternate or opposite leaf arrangements. 3. **Statement 3**: In palmately compound leaves, the leaflets are attached at a common point, therefore are the petiole as in silk cotton. - This statement is **correct**. In palmately compound leaves, the leaflets do indeed attach at a single point on the petiole. 4. **Statement 4**: Leaves of Dicotyledons generally possess reticular venation while parallel venation is the characteristic of the Monocotyledons. - This statement is **correct**. Dicotyledons typically exhibit reticulate venation, while monocotyledons show parallel venation. Based on the analysis above, the **incorrect statement** is **Statement 2**. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement is: **If more than two leaves arise at a node forming a whorl, it is called whorled as in mustard.**
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